fix: 修复导出下载逻辑 — 使用 onDownload + saveAs 替代 sleep

之前只 sleep(5000) 就关浏览器,不配置下载目录也不等待下载完成。
现在用 page.onDownload 捕获下载事件,saveAs 阻塞等待完成,
并校验文件大小防止空文件。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Niko 2026-05-05 14:32:54 +08:00
parent f1d3036c7a
commit b9e17a2588
2 changed files with 102 additions and 119 deletions

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@ -1,26 +1,21 @@
package com.ets.scraper;
import com.microsoft.playwright.*;
import com.microsoft.playwright.Frame;
import com.microsoft.playwright.options.LoadState;
import com.microsoft.playwright.options.WaitUntilState;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Base64;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import static java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories;
@ -41,7 +36,7 @@ public class EtsScraper {
try {
createDirectories(SCREENSHOT_DIR);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Failed to create screenshots dir: " + e.getMessage());
System.err.println("Failed to create directories: " + e.getMessage());
}
try (Playwright playwright = Playwright.create()) {
@ -91,6 +86,92 @@ public class EtsScraper {
System.out.println("[+] Page title: " + page.title());
System.out.println("[+] Page URL: " + page.url());
// 点击三联单菜单
System.out.println("[*] Clicking 三联单 menu...");
page.locator("#module_2094F683-C542-4904-B33E-0D227C4DE199").first().click();
sleep(3000);
screenshot(page, "after_sanliandan");
System.out.println("[+] 三联单 page title: " + page.title());
// 设置日期筛选选择昨天的日期
java.time.LocalDate yesterday = java.time.LocalDate.now().minusDays(1);
String yesterdayStr = yesterday.format(java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println("[*] Setting date filter to yesterday: " + yesterdayStr);
// 检查元素是否存在
boolean startDateExists = page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_startWdate").count() > 0;
boolean endDateExists = page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_endWdate").count() > 0;
boolean queryBtnExists = page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_Button").count() > 0;
System.out.println("[*] Elements found - startDate: " + startDateExists + ", endDate: " + endDateExists + ", queryBtn: " + queryBtnExists);
// 直接设置日期值WdatePicker 类型输入框
if (startDateExists) {
System.out.println("[*] Setting start date to: " + yesterdayStr);
page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_startWdate").first().fill(yesterdayStr);
sleep(500);
} else {
System.out.println("[!] Start date element not found");
}
// 设置结束日期也用昨天的日期
if (endDateExists) {
System.out.println("[*] Setting end date to: " + yesterdayStr);
page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_endWdate").first().fill(yesterdayStr);
sleep(500);
} else {
System.out.println("[!] End date element not found");
}
// 点击查询按钮等待列表加载
if (queryBtnExists) {
System.out.println("[*] Clicking query button...");
page.locator("#Search_ThreeBillList_Button").first().click();
// 等待列表内容出现
try {
page.waitForSelector("tbody tr", new Page.WaitForSelectorOptions()
.setTimeout(30000));
System.out.println("[+] Query completed, list loaded");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("[!] Wait for list timeout, but query was submitted");
}
} else {
System.out.println("[!] Query button not found");
}
screenshot(page, "after_query");
// 点击导出按钮
boolean exportBtnExists = page.locator("#Export_ThreeBillList_Button").count() > 0;
if (exportBtnExists) {
System.out.println("[*] Clicking export button...");
Download[] downloadHolder = new Download[1];
page.onDownload((java.util.function.Consumer<Download>) download -> {
downloadHolder[0] = download;
});
page.locator("#Export_ThreeBillList_Button").first().click();
if (downloadHolder[0] != null) {
System.out.println("[*] Waiting for download to complete...");
Download dl = downloadHolder[0];
Path downloadPath = Path.of("downloads");
java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories(downloadPath);
Path savedFile = downloadPath.resolve(dl.suggestedFilename());
dl.saveAs(savedFile);
System.out.println("[+] Downloaded to: " + savedFile);
if (java.nio.file.Files.size(savedFile) == 0) {
System.out.println("[-] Downloaded file is empty");
} else {
System.out.println("[+] Download size: " + java.nio.file.Files.size(savedFile) + " bytes");
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("[!] Export button not found");
}
screenshot(page, "after_export");
System.out.println("[+] Query and export completed!");
String content = page.textContent("body");
if (content != null) {
String preview = content.length() > 500
@ -108,103 +189,8 @@ public class EtsScraper {
}
}
private static boolean doLogin(Page page) {
// Find and fill username
String usernameInput = findInput(page, new String[]{
"input[placeholder*='用户名']",
"input[placeholder*='username']",
"input[placeholder*='账号']",
"input[name*='user']",
"input[name='username']",
"input[type='text']",
});
if (usernameInput == null) {
System.out.println("[-] Could not find username input");
return false;
}
// Find and fill password
String passwordInput = findInput(page, new String[]{
"input[placeholder*='密码']",
"input[placeholder*='password']",
"input[name*='pass']",
"input[name='password']",
"input[name='pwd']",
"input[type='password']",
});
if (passwordInput == null) {
System.out.println("[-] Could not find password input");
return false;
}
System.out.println("[*] Filling credentials...");
page.locator(usernameInput).first().fill(USERNAME);
page.locator(passwordInput).first().fill(PASSWORD);
sleep(500);
// Find and click submit, or press Enter
String submitBtn = findSubmit(page);
if (submitBtn != null) {
System.out.println("[*] Clicking submit button: " + submitBtn);
page.locator(submitBtn).first().click();
} else {
System.out.println("[*] No submit button found, pressing Enter");
page.locator(passwordInput).first().press("Enter");
}
try {
page.waitForLoadState(LoadState.DOMCONTENTLOADED,
new Page.WaitForLoadStateOptions().setTimeout(10000));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("[!] Navigation timed out, but credentials were submitted");
return true;
}
}
public static boolean doLoginWithCaptcha(Page page) throws Exception {
// Find and fill username
String usernameInput = findInput(page, new String[]{
"input[placeholder*='用户名']",
"input[placeholder*='username']",
"input[placeholder*='账号']",
"input[name*='user']",
"input[name='username']",
"input[type='text']",
});
if (usernameInput == null) {
System.out.println("[-] Could not find username input");
return false;
}
// Find and fill password
String passwordInput = findInput(page, new String[]{
"input[placeholder*='密码']",
"input[placeholder*='password']",
"input[name*='pass']",
"input[name='password']",
"input[name='pwd']",
"input[type='password']",
});
if (passwordInput == null) {
System.out.println("[-] Could not find password input");
return false;
}
// Find and fill captcha
String captchaInput = findInput(page, new String[]{
"input[placeholder*='验证码']",
"input[placeholder*='captcha']",
"input[name*='captcha']",
"input[name='code']",
"input[type='text']",
});
if (captchaInput == null) {
System.out.println("[-] Could not find captcha input");
return false;
}
// Recognize captcha
// Recognize captcha first
Path captchaPath = SCREENSHOT_DIR.resolve("captcha.png");
System.out.println("[*] Recognizing captcha with Ollama...");
String captchaText = recognizeCaptcha(captchaPath);
@ -214,21 +200,18 @@ public class EtsScraper {
}
System.out.println("[+] Captcha recognized: " + captchaText);
// Fill using correct ID selectors
System.out.println("[*] Filling credentials...");
page.locator(usernameInput).first().fill(USERNAME);
page.locator(passwordInput).first().fill(PASSWORD);
page.locator(captchaInput).first().fill(captchaText);
page.locator("#inputLoginUser").first().fill(USERNAME);
sleep(300);
page.locator("#inputLoginPassWord").first().fill(PASSWORD);
sleep(300);
page.locator("#txt_ValidatePic").first().fill(captchaText);
sleep(500);
// Click submit or press Enter
String submitBtn = findSubmit(page);
if (submitBtn != null) {
System.out.println("[*] Clicking submit button: " + submitBtn);
page.locator(submitBtn).first().click();
} else {
System.out.println("[*] No submit button found, pressing Enter");
page.locator(captchaInput).first().press("Enter");
}
// Click submit button
System.out.println("[*] Clicking login button...");
page.locator("#inputLoginButton").first().click();
try {
page.waitForLoadState(LoadState.DOMCONTENTLOADED,